“变量转换”的版本间差异
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无编辑摘要 |
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:(1) if no absolute value exceeds 32767, then the array is returned as a type INTEGER instead of LONG |
:(1) if no absolute value exceeds 32767, then the array is returned as a type INTEGER instead of LONG |
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:(2) NINT will work on strings, e.g. print,nint(['3.4','-0.9']) will give [3,-1], whereas ROUND() gives an error message |
:(2) NINT will work on strings, e.g. print,nint(['3.4','-0.9']) will give [3,-1], whereas ROUND() gives an error message |
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==消除变量== |
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*temporary(var) |
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2016年6月9日 (四) 10:37的最新版本
浮点数转成整数
- round:四舍五入
IDL>print,round(5.1),round(5.9) IDL> 5, 6
- ceil:向上进
IDL>print,ceil(5.1),ceil(5.9) IDL> 6, 6
- floor:截取整数
IDL>print,floor(5.1),floor(5.9) IDL> 5, 5
- 结果是long型的整数，要转换更大的数，加上/L64
- astro_lib中的nint程序，可以代替round，而且
- (1) if no absolute value exceeds 32767, then the array is returned as a type INTEGER instead of LONG
- (2) NINT will work on strings, e.g. print,nint(['3.4','-0.9']) will give [3,-1], whereas ROUND() gives an error message
消除变量
- temporary(var)